Friday 26 April 2013

Week 7 - Music, Media, and Religion

WRIT2011 Interview – Religion in the Media and Music
Patrick Keady interviewed by Madeleine Gardner

Both religion and music exhibit emotive and transformative elements. It is no wonder then that music plays a dynamic role in religion and the perpetuation of this is facilitated through modern media. Birgit Meyer (2012) talks about this through the term sensational forms while Rupert Till (2010) addresses the pop-cultism of religion and music. Both of these were discussed and will be used to frame the opinions of interviewee, Patrick (Pat) Keady, Director of Emmanuelworship within the Emmanuel Community in Paddington, Brisbane. Pat has always had a passion for music and the education, travel and spiritual experiences he has encountered throughout his life have led him to the position he holds today. He aims at promoting contemporary Catholic music to the world “for the Church of the future” (emmanuelworship - About).

Pat grew up in the small town of Coonamble, NSW, where he attended the local Catholic primary school. Music was always encouraged in his family and Pat found great solace in exploring the piano and learning by ear: “Every song I wrote was like a new diary entry”. Music played such a pivotal role in his life that he went on to study music at Southern Cross University before travelling to LA on a composing and arranging scholarship. It was here that Pat, over a period of 3 years, became evangelised, straying from his Catholic upbringing towards the more charismatic nature of Christian Evangelicalism. Among his later travels to Ireland, he converted to Protestantism, before coming back to the Catholic Church which is where he now calls home.

The great power of music to influence the mind is not a new concept. Quite often it is the group mentality of music that exerts such an influence (Till 2010, 1). Naturally, when this is combined with religious rituals there is an ability to interact with the transcendental. Through the work of Emmanuelworship, individual religiosity is brought about in a community setting through their weekly presence at Fuel and annual presence at The Ignite Conference (emmanuelworship - About). This group setting, as Till suggest, is often associated with the term ‘cult’. These ‘pop-cults’ of modern popular music stem from musicians’ claim of a special gift which links them to the divine (Till 2010, 7). Pat believes that if you’re a Catholic and you have a calling to a particular area of culture, like music, “that you need to use your gifts to be a channel of your belief”. Pat did not reach this conclusion initially, having to explore other denominations to feel comfortable with his eventual decision. This is the same for members of pop-cults who strive to find their own niche or genre through spending time getting to know the scene and its inner workings (Till 2010, 7). Ultimately, Pat wanted to be knowledgeable about his faith for if he was truly meant to be a Catholic, he wanted to know if it was a cult.
Music has the power to be evocative and spiritual. As Meyer describes, music is a sensational form of society; meaning it can be used within religion to experience the presence of the transcendental (Meyer 2012, 160). Music has always had an influence in the Church as a vehicle to connect with God, from the Gregorian chants of the early Catholic monks to the modern worship music of today, such as Emmanuelworship. Pat not only believes in the use of worship music in order to connect with God, but also recognises the power of all styles of music as there are many cultures God wants to reach people through. The sensation of music “helps people get in touch with what they feel,” and when it helps one get in touch with an important figure, for example God, Pat believes it is “doubly powerful”.

Media also plays a pivotal role in promulgating the message of Christianity. Modern media, in particular, have an increasing reach to audiences through the advancements of the internet, social media and television. When asked about the role of the media in religion, Pat agreed the media have a strong hold over how religion is portrayed in society where there is a “battle for ideas, battle for a culture and a battle for the way to think”. There is politically correct and politically incorrect spirituality the media portrays. For Pat, there is a general message that is not pro-Catholic. In order to overcome this problem he believes Christians need to be authentic. In his words, “I want to be the voice of Jesus…and so be a part of the solution…to be a voice of Grace, not law”. Music and media are a channel for religious practice as the experience of the transcendental is a mediated process through these sensational forms (Meyer 2012, 161-2). I asked Pat about other communities like Emmanuelworship and the extent to which media is used to display the message of religious groups and he replied that, “I don’t think the media is taking it too far” as “the Gospel is meant to pervade all of society… to be the leaven in the dough of society.” Modern media influences cultural religious practices, of which music is a part of, as opposed to traditional teachings in order to be relevant in society today (Till 2010, 4). Pat strives to keep the Catholic Church relevant through his work by using his call to write and record songs. By doing this, he is “promoting original Catholic music which is contemporary in style to try and reach the language that I felt like would have reached me if I’d have heard it as a teenager”.

“Without particular social structures, sensory regimes, bodily techniques, doctrines and practices that make up a religion, the searching individual craving experience of God would not exist” (Meyer 2012, 159). This is facilitated through the media and use of music to enhance sensory experiences in religion. Pat Keady strives to promote the message of the Church in his community through his engagement with Emmanuelworship. Media does not only shape sensational forms, says Meyer, but sensational forms like film and social media, mediate themselves (Meyer 2012, 162). Pat sees that “where there the good, beautiful and true, then there is God,” and that film and music exhibit these elements. While not explicitly being religious he says they “convey the true message of what religion is all about”. Pat believes that music “is a powerful medium that should not be ignored lightly…because music moves the soul”. For that reason, the promotion of religion is enhanced by not only media but music because of the great power it has to influence society.




References
Emmanuelworship.com. "emmanuelworship - About." 2013. Web. 17 Apr 2013. <http://emmanuelworship.com/about.cfm>.
Keady, Patrick 2013. "Interview on Religion, Music and Media." Personal interview. April 16 2013.
Meyer B. 2012. Religious Sensations: Media, Aesthetics, and the Study of Contemporary Religion. In Lynch G. and J. Mitchell with A. Strhan. Eds., Religion, Media and Culture: A Reader. 159-170. London and New York: Routledge.
Till, R. 2010. Pop Cult: Religion and Popular Music. London: Continuum International Publishing, Ch. 9, Do You Believe in Rock and Roll. Musical Cults of the Sacred Popular. 168-192. Ebook.



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